Fibromyalgia is a base form of arthritis that is characterized by generalized aches and pains, persisting fatigue, non-restorative sleep, and often other symptoms that propose multi-system disease. important research findings have shown Fm patients to have higher levels of Substance P- a neurotransmitter responsible for pain processing- and lower levels of somatomedin C and growth hormone, substances required for general musculoskeletal health. Abnormalities piquant the levels of serotonin, dopamine, nor-epinephrine, and muscle- associated chemicals, adenosine and phosphocreatine have also been demonstrated.
Deficiencies in brain blood flow patterns as well as new genetic research indicating a mutation in the regulatory region of the serotonin transporter gene are unraveling some of the mysteries surrounding Fm. Despite these piquant discoveries, a amount of myths still surround this condition:
Myth# 1: "Only women get Fm." admittedly more than 5% of patients are men and that amount appears to be increasing.
Myth#2: "Only adults get Fm." Actually, Fm probably begins in childhood. "Growing pains" may admittedly be a form of fibromyalgia. Approximately, two and one half per cent of children seen in a pediatric rheumatology clinic setting have Fm.
Myth# 3: "Fm is only a form of arthritis." Fm, while often presenting as a musculoskeletal syndrome, is a disorder that has its roots in central nervous principles neurotransmitter dysfunction. This dysfunction leads to multi-system complaints. That is why Fm patients often have breathlessness, palpitations, bowel and bladder symptoms along with aches and pains..
Myth #4: "Fm is a wastebasket term for when a physician doesn't know what to call it." This is the most damaging of myths. Patients with Fm have a real disorder. While the science is lagging behind as far as providing definite ordinarily used tests that may help in diagnosis, there are many stereotypical signs and symptoms that demonstrate true objective abnormalities and can help trained physicians recognize patients who have Fm easily.
Myth#5: "There is no rehabilitation for Fm." Nothing could be farther from the truth. While there is no one individual rehabilitation that works well for everyone, there are many treatments that are commonly effective. Most habitancy riposte to a blend of therapies that consist of cognitive behavioral therapy, non-impact aerobic exercise, and medications. Other therapies that often help include; acupuncture, hypnosis, massage, chiropractic, tai chi, water exercise, nutritional supplements, and biofeedback.
Myth# 6: "Patients with Fm should avoid exercise." False! If done too speedily or vigorously, exercise can be painful. However, if a graduated agenda that allows the patient to ease into exercise and allows them to enlarge at an standard pace is instituted, exercise is admittedly a cornerstone of proper Fm treatment. The key is proper technique and pace.
Fm is a base problem. Patients should have hope because Fm can be managed successfully. habitancy who intuit they might have Fm should be evaluated by a trained physician.
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